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大家好,四六级考试临近,话不多说,上干货!120组高分同义替换词,翻译写作都用得上! 动词词组&替换词1.经历:undergo, experience, go through 2.感激:appreciate, be grateful/thankful to 3.认为,宣称:believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, assert, declare, claim 4.容纳:admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat 5.适合:be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for
6.处理:deal with, do with, cope with, handle 7.记住:bear sth. in mind, learn sth. by heart 8.充当:act as, serve as, work as, function as 9.确保:see to it that, make sure that, ensure that 10.当心:watch out, look out, take care, be careful
11.表明:indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear 12.依靠:depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on 13.总计:total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach 14.熬夜:stay up, sit up, be up late/ far/ deep into the night 15.考虑:take account of, take sth. into account/consideration
16.建立:establish, found, build, create, set up, put up 17.说服:persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth 18.厌烦:be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of, be sick of 19.发生:happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, break out 20.控制:bring sth .under control, take control of, have power over
21.替代:replace, stand for, substitute for, take the place of, represent 22.区分:identify, distinguish…from…,distinguish the difference between…and… 23.完成:fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth, go through with sth. 24.重视:pay more attention to, lay emphasis on, attach importance/significance to 25.反对:be against, oppose, object to, be opposed to, argue against, make a stand against
26.参加:take, join in, take part in, get involved in, participate in, go in for 27.赞成:be for, favor, in favor of, approve of, be on one’s side, argue for, take a stand for 28.导致:cause, lead to, result in, bring about, contribute to, account for, give birth to, give rise to 29.喜欢:be fond of, enjoy, take pleasure in, be interested in, take interest in, be keen on, be addiction to, be hooked on, have a passion for, have a great enthusiasm for, have a preference for 30.做调查:conduct/carry out a survey/ an investigation
31.有害于:do damage to, be harmful to, be bad for 32.致力于:bend/ devote/apply/commit/offer oneself to doing sth. 33.有益于:do good to, benefit, be of benefit to, be beneficial to 34.开始做:go about doing, set about doing, get down to doing, set out to do 35.尽全力:do one’s best, spare no effort, make every effort, do everything that sb. can, go all out, strain every nerve
36.高度评价:speak highly of, sing high praise for 37.解决问题:solve/settle/fix/work out the problem 38.由…组成:consist of, be made up of, be composed of 39.照顾:care for, take care of, look after, attend to, tend on 40.对…有影响:affect, influence, have an impact/effect/influence on/upon
41.提出问题:bring forward/put forward/raise/come up with/bring up a problem 42.有吸引力:attract, appeal to, be appealing to, be attractive to, be attracted to 43.对…负责:be in charge of, take charge of, be responsible for, take responsibility for 44.把…当成:see/view/regard/treat/consider/think of…as… 45.达成协议:make/reach/arrive at/come to/work out an agreement, make terms, come to terms
46.充分利用:make full use of, make the most of, take advantage of, make the best of 47.留下印象:impress sth. on sb., impress sb with, make/leave a deep impression on sb. 48.全神贯注:center/focus/ concentrate on, fix one’s attention on, put one’s heart into, be absorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupied in 49.与…有联系:be associated/linked/connected with, be related to, have do with 50.做事有困难:have difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth., have trouble/difficulty with sth.
51.担心:be worried about, be concerned about, be anxious about 52.耗尽:use sth, up, run out of sth, sth give out, exhaust 53.满足需求:meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/cater to one’s need 54.摆脱…的习惯:kick/break/get out of/fall out of the habit of doing sth. 55.促进…的发展:accelerate/promote/stimulate/advance the development of sth.
56.提高…的意识:raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/ awake/arouse people’s awareness of 57.养成…的习惯:form/fall into/ get into/pick up/develop/slide into the habit of doing sth. 58.与…和谐相处:live in harmony with, be at peace with, live in peace with, get on/along well with 59.面临困难:be faced with, face, confront, encounter difficulty 60.坚持:stick,adhere, cling
61.忽视;忽略:neglect,ignore 62.追求;寻求:pursue,seek 63.责备;归咎于:blame,condemn 64.侮辱;辱骂:insult,humiliate 65.抱怨:complain,grumble
66.解除;减轻:relieve,alleviate 67.促使;强迫:force,compel 68.避开;避免:avoid,shun, escape 69.毁灭;毁坏:ruin,devastate 70.使震惊;使惊奇:surprise,startle, astound, astonish 形容词词组&替换词 71.重要的: important, significant, vital, key 72.古代的;陈旧的:ancient,archaic, antique, aged 73.充足的,丰富的: adequate, abundant, sufficient 74.明显的: obvious, apparent, remarkable 75.消极的: harmful, negative, damaging, detrimental 76.大量的: a host of, a vast number of, a vast amount of, a great deal of 77.共同的;通用的:common, universal 78.邻近的:near, adjacent , adjoin 79.精确的:accurate, precise, exact 80.最高的;最优的:top,peak, summit 81.初级的;基本的:primary, radical, fundamental 82.勤勉的: hard-working, industrious 83.费力的: difficult, arduous 84.贫瘠的: poor, barren, infertile 85.易碎的;易受攻击的:fragile,vulnerable
86.公平的:fair,impartial 87.永久的:forever,perpetual, immutable 88.沉闷的;乏味的:boring=tedious 89.危险的:dangerous,perilous 90.湿润的;潮湿的:wet,moist, damp, humid
91.特别的;具体的:typical,characteristic, distinctive,representative 92.小心的:careful,cautious 93.奇怪的;古怪的:strange,eccentric 94.怀疑的:dubious,skeptical, doubtful, questionable 95.吸引人的:attractive,appealing, absorbing 96.常见的,普遍的: usual, common, regular, widespread, typical, universal, prevalent 名词词组&替换词 97.好处:advantages, strengths, merits 98.坏处: disadvantages, weaknesses, the weak points 99.原因: reason, factor, cause 100.发展: development, progress, growth, advancement
101.能力: ability, power, skill, capacity, competence 102.多样性: diversity, difference, variety, range 103.方法;方式:method,means, way, process 104.压力: stress, burden, pressure, tension, strain 105.竞争;比赛:competition,rival, opponent 106.名声;名望:fame,prestige, reputation 107.热情:enthusiasm,zeal, fervency 108.结果;影响:result,consequence 109.领域;区间:field,domain 110.无秩序;混乱:disorder,disarray, chaos 111.职业: job, career, employment, vocation, position, profession,occupation 112.观点:opinion,perspective, standpoint 副词词组&替换词 113.急剧地:dramatically, sharply, hugely, markedly, drastically, significantly 114.平稳地: steadily, smoothly, gradually, moderately 115.大约: about, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately
116.毫无疑问地: doubtlessly, undoubtedly, unquestionably, beyond any shadow of the doubt 117.一直;总是:always,invariably 118.最近:nowadays,currently 119.只有;仅仅;唯一:only,unique, distinctive 120.相当;非常:quite,fairly |
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